The Basics of Morning Sickness
What Is Morning Sickness?
Morning Sickness is a harmless but extremely inconvenient malady that affects a great percentage of pregnant women. It manifests as nausea, and generally occurs upon waking up, hence the name.
The amount of nausea varies from woman to woman, ranging from mild vertigo that can easily be shaken off, to heavy vomiting that may even be severe enough to warrant hospitalization from dehydration.
Morning sickness generally starts in the first month of pregnancy, and lasts well into the third or fourth month of pregnancy. Depending on severity, morning sickness may sometimes be sufficient to require a leave from work or heavy physical activity for some women even during the early stages of pregnancy.
What Causes Morning Sickness?
There are several theorized factors for morning sickness, though no single one has been pinpointed as the leading major cause of it. The first two reasons are chemical in nature, having to do with a very high increase in estrogen levels in the blood stream combined with a lowered blood sugar level. These two factors are more than enough to cause nausea from the blood chemistry imbalance alone.
Aside from the chemical part, however, is the fact that the woman’s uterus undergoes physical changes to make room for the developing baby, which also alters the pregnant woman’s stomach and intestines. These physical changes combine with a heightening of the senses (especially scent!) and changes to motor coordination that also accompany childbirth. The heightened sensitivity and changes to motor coordination from the nerves combine to amplify the feelings generated from the physical changes in the stomach area, which also contributes to the nausea.
What are the Symptoms and Effects of Morning Sickness?
The symptoms are pretty straightforward – you wake up in the morning feeling woozy, and the moment you try to get up you’re gripped by vertigo that can range from a mild dizzy spell (be glad if that’s all you feel!) to a violent wrenching that comes from your stomach and sends you straight to the bath room to throw up. Morning sickness always hits first and hardest when you first wake up because the body’s sugar levels are at their lowest from a night spent without eating anything.
Getting dizzy in the morning can easily be attributed to other things like a bad hang over. However, if the nausea is accompanied by a sharpened sense of smell, and a general hunger pang that makes you both incredibly hungry and want to throw up some more at the mere thought of food, then it’s a good idea to check if you’re pregnant. It’s probably morning sickness.
What are Some Remedies for Morning Sickness?
There are a lot of small, simple ways to help deal with morning sickness. One of these is to eat five or six small snacks a day instead of three square meals. Because of the changes going on inside your body, large meals may wind up getting rejected and will amplify the problem. Keep your meals small and easily digestible, and snack on them often. Ginger (in any form, even pills) and dry biscuits have been known to fix morning sickness, along with bananas and apple sauce (easily digestible, and technically baby food).
Dehydration is another common problem that accompanies morning sickness, so you’ll want to tank up on a lot of liquid. Aside from water, lemonade is very helpful, as the scent of lemons has actually been proven to help control the nausea that accompanies morning sickness. Naturally, avoid alcohol while pregnant. For those of you who want to ignore this warning because they don;t care about their developing baby’s welfare, then think on this instead: alcohol causes dehydration. Dehydration causes hang overs. Pregnancy amplifies physical sensitivity. Do the math, and stay away from the booze, ladies.
What Other Maladies May Accompany Morning Sickness?
As if wanting to hurl everything you ate the day prior wasn’t bad enough, morning sickness may also be accompanied by constipation, fatigue, and heartburn. The constipation is, naturally, due to the physical adjustments going on in your stomach area making room for your baby. Some people even theorize that this is part of the reason for morning sickness – the food is having a harder time going out through it’s usual exit point. The fatigue and heart burn are simply due to the chemical changes (both low sugar and high estrogen) that are running through your body while you’re adjusting to the pregnancy. With all of these problems rampaging at the same time, it’s no wonder that women are also prone to crankiness and mood swings when pregnant. The end result, however, is worth it when you hold your newborn in your hands for the first time.